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What Is Basic Strategy?

Basic Strategy

Basic strategy is the mathematically optimal way to play every blackjack hand based on your cards and the dealer's upcard. It reduces the house edge to under 0.5%.

Without basic strategy, the house edge is 2-3%. With perfect basic strategy, it drops to 0.5% or less.

Your HandDealer ShowsAction
167 or higherHit
112-10Double Down
A,8AnyStand
8,8AnySplit
10,10AnyStand

Hard vs Soft Hands

A hard hand has no Ace (or the Ace counts as 1). A soft hand has an Ace counting as 11. Soft hands give you more flexibility since you cannot bust on one hit.

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